Staining involves the use of acid stains to transform the appearance of your existing concrete floor. The process begins with thorough floor preparation, which is critical for achieving the desired results. All traces of paint, glue, plaster, or other materials must be completely removed from the surface before staining can commence. In fact, cleaning makes up approximately 85% of the entire job, as improper cleaning can lead to various complications during the staining process. Once the surface is free of any residues, it may be sanded and etched with a design to enhance its visual appeal. The acid stain is then carefully sprayed onto the floor, allowing it to react overnight to create a unique, natural finish. Finally, the process concludes with cleaning and sealing the floor using a high-quality solvent or polyurethane, ensuring durability and a polished look.